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可用于卵巢癌诊断和术前治疗的核酸嵌合体的构建
董黎;王悦;王朕华;郭玉琪
0
(河南省人民医院郑州大学人民医院河南大学人民医院)
摘要:
目的:构建一种可用于卵巢癌诊断和术前治疗的核酸嵌合体。方法:设计一种癌抗原125(CA125)-Plk1嵌合体,培养OVCAR-3卵巢癌细胞,平均分成嵌合体组(加入1μl的CA125-Plk1嵌合体)、抗体组(加入1μl的CA125抗体)、对照组(加入1μl的0.9%氯化钠液)。流式细胞仪检测3组结合卵巢癌细胞能力;噻唑蓝(MTT)增殖实验检测3组卵巢癌细胞增殖的情况;Tunel染色检测嵌合体组和对照组卵巢癌细胞凋亡的情况。结果:流式细胞检测结果示,嵌合体组中CA125-Plk1嵌合体结合卵巢癌细胞的比例(83.67%)高于抗体组中CA125抗体与卵巢癌细胞结合比例(65.12%)和对照组与卵巢癌细胞结合比例(30.74%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);MTT检测结果显示,嵌合体组卵巢癌细胞的增殖率(32.60%)低于对照组(62.24%)和抗体组(57.99%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);Tunel染色结果显示,嵌合体组卵巢癌细胞中可以见到SiRNA荧光表达,与对照组比较,嵌合体组卵巢癌细胞凋亡比例明显上升[(78.46±6.33)%vs(19.73±4.27)%],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:CA125-Plk1嵌合体能特异性地结合卵巢癌细胞,通过抑制增殖和促凋亡,达到一个潜在的诊断和术前治疗作用。
关键词:  卵巢癌  适配体  增殖  凋亡
DOI:
基金项目:
Construction of Nucleic Acid Chimera for Diagnosis and Preoperative Treatment of Ovarian Cancer
DONG Li;WANG Yue;WANG Zhenhua
(Henan Provincial People’s Hospital)
Abstract:
Objective: To construct one nucleic acid chimera for diagnosis and preoperative treatment of ovarian cancer.Methods: Culture of OVCAR-3 ovarian cancer cells were divided into chimerism group,antibody group and control group.A CA125-Plk1 chimera was designed and PEG was used to increase the stability of nucleic acid chimera; flow cytometry method was used to detect ability of chimerism combining with ovarian cancer cells; MTT was used to detect the influence of chimerism on proliferation of ovarian cancer cells; Tunel staining was used to detect the effect of chimerism on ovarian cancer cell apoptosis. Results: Flow cytometry showed that the chimera group( 83. 67%) with ovarian cancer cells was higher than that of antibody group( 65. 12%) and control group( 30. 74%),the difference was statistically significant( P<0. 05); The results of MTT showed that the proliferation rate of ovarian cancer cells in the chimera group was( 32. 6%),which was decreased by( 62. 24%) and( 57. 99%),respectively( P<0. 05); Tunel staining showed that compared with control group[( 19. 73±4. 27) %],the ovarian cancer cell apoptosis ratio in chimera group[( 78. 46±6. 33) %]increased significantly( P<0. 05).Conclusions: We constructed a CA125-Plk1 chimera,which can specifically bind ovarian cancer cells,inhibit proliferation and promote apoptosis,reaching a potential diagnostic and preoperative therapeutic effect.
Key words:  Ovariancancer  Aptamer  Proliferation  Apoptosis

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